Fabrication and characterization of poly-lactide-co-glycolide fibers reinforced perfluorosulfonic acid composite proton exchange membrane |
Authors: Wang Zhengbang1,2, Tang Haolin1,2, Guo Wei1,2 and Pan Mu1,2 |
Units: 1State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, PR China |
KeyWords: PEM fuel cell;PLGA; composite proton exchange membrane |
ClassificationCode:TQ152 |
year,volume(issue):pagination: 2011,31(6):60-63 |
Abstract: |
The approach in this research is developing a composite proton exchange membrane with poly-lactide-co-glycolide (PLGA) fibers and perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA, Nafion) ionomers. With the high strength and conductive PLGA fibers, the yield strength, breaking strength and elastic modulus of the Nafion/PLGA composite membrane achieved 10.5MPa、19MPa and 147.8MPa. The proton conductivity of Nafion/PLGA composite membrane was 0.053Scm-1. The single fuel cell assembled with the Nafion/PLGA composite membrane had a high open circuit voltage of 0.96 V and performed well at ohmic polarization (100mAcm-2-900mAcm-2), gave this membrane a positive further in high performance and durable PEM fuel cells. |
Funds: |
“863”项目 (2009AA034400)、国家自然基金项目(50802072)、中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2010-Ia-055) |
AuthorIntro: |
王正帮 (1985-),男,湖北咸宁人,硕士研究生,从事质子交换膜的研究;联系人,唐浩林,Email: tanghaolin2005@yahoo.com.cn |
Reference: |
[1] de Bruijn F A, Dam V A T, Janssen G J M. Durability and degradation issues of PEM fuel cell components [ J]. Fuel Cells, 2008, 8( 1): 3- 22. [2] Borup R, Meyers J, Pivovar B, et al. Scientific aspects of polymer electrolyte fuel cell durability and degradation [ J]. Chemical Reviews, 2007, 107( 10): 3904- 3951. [3] Tang H L, Pan M, Wang F, et al. Highly durable proton exchange membranes for low temperature fuel cells [ J]. Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2007, 111( 30): 8684- 8690. [4] Tang H L, Shen P K, Jiang S P, et al. A degradation study of Nation proton exchange membrane of PEM fuel cells [ J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2007, 170( 1): 85- 92. [5] Zhu J, Tang H L, Pan M. Fabrication and characterization of self-assembled Nafion-SiO2-ePTFE composite membrane of PEM fuel cell [ J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2008, 312( 1- 2): 41- 47. [6] Tang H L, Pan M, Jiang S P, et al. Fabrication and characterization of PFSI/ePTFE composite proton exchange membranes of polymer electrolyte fuel cells [ J]. Electrochimica Acta, 2007, 52( 16): 5304- 5311. [7] Craparo E F, Teresi G, Ognibene M C, et al. Nanoparticles based on novel amphiphilic polyaspartamide copolymers [ J]. Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 2010, 12( 7): 2629- 2644. [8] Li J S, Yang X, Tang H L, et al. Durable and high performance Nafion membrane prepared through high-temperature annealing methodology [ J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2010, 361( 1- 2): 38- 42. |
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