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Effects of the addition of nano-sized SiO2 on the structure and performance of PVDF/ SiO2 ultrafiltration membrane

Authors： ZHANG Jing 1, LI Xueru 1, FAN Wenling 2, LI Lei 1

Units： 1. Department of Chemical Engineering，School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering，Nanjing University，Nanjing 210093，Jiangsu，P.R. China; 2. College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu，P.R. China

KeyWords： PVDF; nano-sized SiO2; hybrid membrane

ClassificationCode：TQ028.8

year,volume(issue):pagination： 2012,32(1):51-54

Abstract：

The unmodified, hydrophilic and hydrophobic nano-sized SiO2 were added into the PVDF casting solution respectively, and the PVDF/SiO2 hybrid membranes were prepared by phase inversion method. The effects of SiO2 concentration and the above-mentioned three types of SiO2 on the PVDF membrane performances such as pure water flux, rejection ratio, anti -fouling capability were examined. The experimental results indicated that membrane porosity, mean membrane pore size, pure water flux, rejection ration, anti-fouling capability increased with rising SiO2 concentration firstly and then decreased. Besides, when the SiO2 concentration was 2%, in terms of pure water flux, unmodified nano-sized SiO2 hybrid membrane was the best, followed by hydrophobic nano-sized SiO2 hybrid membrane and hydrophilic nano-sized SiO2 hybrid membrane。Inversely, in terms of anti-fouling capability, hydrophilic nano-sized SiO2 hybrid membrane was the optimal, followed by unmodified nano-sized SiO2 hybrid membrane and hydrophobic nano-sized SiO2 hybrid membrane.

Funds：

国家自然科学基金青年基金项目（项目编号：No. 30801552）；江苏省中医药局科技项目（LZ09006），

AuthorIntro：

张晶（1988-），女，山西省运城市人，硕士生，主要从事聚偏氟乙烯超滤膜的改性与应用研究。*通讯联系人：李磊,博士,副教授,主要从事膜分离技术研究。电话025-83596665;E-mail ll-nju@163.com；地址江苏省南京市汉口路22号南京

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