Adsorption of Di-2-ethylohexyle Phthalate onto Nanofiltration Membranes at Filtering Initial Phase |
Authors: CHENG Aihua1,2,WANG Lei2,WANG Xudong2 |
Units: 1. School of Environment and Geology, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, China ; 2.School of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China |
KeyWords: Di-2-ethylohexyle Phthalate (DEHP); Nanofiltration; Adsorption; Retention |
ClassificationCode:X172 |
year,volume(issue):pagination: 2012,32(4):44-49 |
Abstract: |
The adsorption and retention of di-2-ethylohexyle phthalate (DEHP), in different water matrices (Milli-Q water, simulated water and river water) by nanofiltration (NF) was examined using two types of nanofiltration membranes (NF90 and NF70). The results showed that DEHP at a concentration of 100 μg/L could be effectively removed by the NF90, and the retention was more than 95%, and the adsorption was about 40% at filtering initial phase. Adsorption of DEHP on membranes was related to operation pressure, pH,coexisting organic and inorganic compounds, and membrane pore size. But no significant effect of DEHP concentration was observed. |
Funds: |
国家自然科学基金项目(51008243);国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2009ZX07212-002-005);陕西省教育厅专项基金资助项目(09JK543);陕西省教育厅重点实验室基金资助项目(11JS057) |
AuthorIntro: |
程爱华(1977-),女,新疆昌吉人,博士,副教授,自2001年起在西安科技大学任教,主要从事环境工程方面的教学和研究工作。Tel:029-85583188,E-mail:cah_cheng@126.com。 |
Reference: |
[1] IEH. Environmental oestrogens: consequences to human health and wildlife[S]. UK: Inst. Env. Health Leicester, 1995. [2] Moore R W, Rudy T A, Lin T M, et al. Abnormatiles of sexual develpopment in male rats with in utero and lactational exposure to the antialldrogenic plasticer di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate[J]. Environ. Health Perspectives, 2001,109: 699-703. [3] Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry(ATSDR). Toxicological Pro file for Diethyl Phthalate Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services[S]. US: Public Health Service, 1995. [4] Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR). Toxicological Profile for, Di-n-Butyl Phthalate GA: US Department of Health and Human Services[S]. US: Public Health Service, 2001. [5] Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR), Toxicological Profile for Di(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate GA: US Department of Health and Human Services[S]. US: Public Health Service, 2002. [6]黄荣新, 李冬, 张杰, 等. 北方污水厂痕量毒害物的检测及去除效率研究[J]. 北京工业大学学报, 2011, (3): 440-447 [7]曹仲宏, 马永民, 胡伟, 等. 再生水中内分泌干扰物的初步研究[J]. 环境与健康杂志, 2005, 22(3):16-19 [8]马晓雁, 高乃云, 李青松, 等. 黄浦江原水及水处理过程中内分泌干扰物状况调查[J]. 中国给水排水, 2006, 22(19):21-25 [9]高旭, 郭劲松, 熊毅, 等. 常规水处理工艺多环芳烃和邻苯二甲酸酯变化分布[J]. 给水排水, 2007, 23(1):34-36. [10]王春, 李晓东, 杨自力, 等. 南通市饮用水中邻苯二甲酸酯类含量调查[J]. 环境与健康杂志, 2007, 24(6):17-20 [11]林明利, 崔福义, 赵志伟, 等. 城市给水厂应对原水发生邻苯二甲酸酯污染的处理技术及处理效能[J]. 化工学报, 2010, 61(12): 3279-3289 [12]程爱华, 王磊, 王旭东, 等. 纳滤膜去除水中微量邻苯二甲酸酯的研究[J]. 水处理技术, 2007, 33(11):14-16 [13]Michat B, Mariusz D, Krystyna L B. Application of membrane techniques to water purification: removal of phthalates [J]. Desalination, 2004, 162(10): 121-128. [14] Katsuki K, Gary A, Jörg D, et al. Adsorption of hydrophobic compounds onto NF/RO membranes: an artifact leading to overestimation of rejection[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2003, 221(1-2):89–101. [15]Nghiem L D, Schaffer A I, Elimelech M. Nanofiltration of hormone mimicking trace organic contaminants[J]. Separation Science and Technology, 2005, 40 (13): 2633–2649. [16] Hansh C, Leo A, Hoeckman D, Exploring QSAR Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants[S], Washington DC: ACS, 1995. [17]Christian V, Kimberly B, Eva I, et al. Impact of enhanced and optimized coagulation on removal of organic matter and its biodegradable fraction in drinking water [J]. Water Res, 2000, 34(12):3247-3257 [18] Yoon Y, Westerhoff P, Snyder S A, et al Nanofiltration and ultrafiltration of endocrine disrupting compounds, pharmaceuticals and personal care products[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2006, 270(1-2): 88–100. [19]Schafer A I, NghiemL D, WaiteT D. Removal of the natural hormoneestrone from aqueous ssolutions using nanofiltration and reverseosmosis [J]. Environ. Sci. Technol., 2003, 37(9): 182-188. [20]崔学慧,李炳华,陈鸿汉,等. 中国土壤与沉积物中邻苯二甲酸酯污染水平及其吸附研究进展[J]. 生态环境学报, 2010, 19(2): 475-479. [21]杨媛媛,纪树兰, 秦振平, 等. NF270截留17α-乙炔基雌二醇过程[J]. 环境科学研究, 2009, 22(10): 1204-1207 |
Service: |
【Download】【Collect】 |
《膜科学与技术》编辑部 Address: Bluestar building, 19 east beisanhuan road, chaoyang district, Beijing; 100029 Postal code; Telephone:010-80492417/010-80485372; Fax:010-80485372 ; Email:mkxyjs@163.com
京公网安备11011302000819号