Position:Home >> Abstract

Application Of Two Stages Nanofiltration In Desalting Of High Degree Brackish Water
Authors: CHEN Xiaoying1,ZHAO Houchang2,WANG Longbin2,FU Xueqi2
Units: 1 Tianjin Tanggu Productivity Promotion Center Of Environmental Protection;2 Tianjin Tanggu XinYu Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co., Ltd
KeyWords: two stages nanofiltration;brackish water;desalination
ClassificationCode:TQ028.8;X37
year,volume(issue):pagination: 2013,33(5):63-67

Abstract:
Through the construction and operation of experimental demonstration engineering “Desalting of high degree brackish water by two stage nanofiltration ”, in accordance with the feature of high totalsalinity of surface brackish water in north area of China, the two stages nanofiltration was used with low operating pressure. The result showed that totalsalinity of effluent was stable and as low as less then 600mg•L-1, total hardness as low as less then 10mg•L-1,COD as low as less then 2mg•L-1. All of the index of effluent quality were superior to the requirements of“Water Quality Standard for Urban Miscellaneous Water Consumption”(GB/T18920-2002), some were superior to the requirements of“Standards for Drinking Water Quality”(GB5749-2006). The effluent could be used for road irrigation and afforestation, etc. Months of operation confirmed that technology of the two stages nanofiltration was successful, the technical and effluent quality index was stable.The operation cost was 2.2yuan/t.
Keywords:two stages nanofiltration;brackish water;desalination
 

Funds:
天津市科技型中小企业创新基金(12ZXCXSF06100);滨海新区塘沽重大科技创新项目(2010CX06-04)

AuthorIntro:
陈晓英(1982年—),女,硕士,中级工程师,主要从事苦咸水资源化技术研究.Email:tjxinyu2009@sina.com.

Reference:
[1] Zhang Wei, Gao Honghe, Gao Ping. Nanofiltration of aminoic solutions[J]. Sep Purif Technol, 2003, 30: 27-35.
[2] 杜启云. 可用于苦咸水软化的纳滤技术[J]. 中外能源, 2007, 12(1): 97-99.
[3] 卢红梅. 纳滤膜的特征及其在国内水处理中的应用进展[J]. 过滤与分离, 2002, l2(1): 38-41.
[4] Kang H, Dickson J M. Nanofiltration membrane performance on fluoride removal from water[J]. Membr Sci, 2006, 279(1-2): 529-538.
[5] Li Xiaobo. Research advances in arsenic removal from drinking water. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2009, 3(5): 777-781( in Chinese).
[6] Li Dapeng. Research and technological development trends on drinking water safety assurance:I. Pollution sources and control targets[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2010, 4(8): 1681-1686(in Chinese).
[7] Szymczyk A, Labbez C, Fievet P, et al. Contribution of convection,diffusion and migration to electrolyte transport through nanofiltration membranes[J]. Adv Colloid InterfaceSci, 2003, 103(1): 77-94.
[8] Szymczyk A, Fievet P. Ion transport through nanofiltraion membranes: The steric,electric and dielectric exclusion Model[J]. Desalination, 2006, 200(1/3): 122-124.
[9] Xia S, Dong B, Zhang O, etal. Study of arsenicremoval by nanofilation and its application in china[J]. Desalination, 2006, 200(1/3): 374-379.
[10] 任建新.膜分离技术[M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2003. 38-73.
[11] Fair J C, Osterle J F Jr. Reverse electrodialysis in charged capillary membranes[J]. Chem Phys, 1971, 54(8): 3307-3316.
[12] Bruggen B, Vander Schaep J, Wilms D, et al. Influence of molecular size,polarity and charge on the retention of organic molecules by nanofiltration[J]. Membr Sci, 1999, 156: 29-41.
[13] Lefebvre X, Palmeri J, David P. Nanofiltration theory: an analytic approach for single salts[J]. Phys Chem B, 2004, 108 (43): 16811-16824.

Service:
Download】【Collect

《膜科学与技术》编辑部 Address: Bluestar building, 19 east beisanhuan road, chaoyang district, Beijing; 100029 Postal code; Telephone:010-80492417/010-80485372; Fax:010-80485372 ; Email:mkxyjs@163.com

京公网安备11011302000819号