New progress in the studies on ultrafiltration membrane fouling and pretreatment technologies |
Authors: |
Units: |
KeyWords: Ultrafiltration;Membrane fouling;Pretreatment drinking;Drinking water safety |
ClassificationCode:TU991.2 |
year,volume(issue):pagination: 2014,34(4):108-114 |
Abstract: |
Ultrafiltration, which is an important water treatment technology, has broad application prospects in the drinking water treatment industry. However, the membrane fouling would enlarge the operation cost and shorten membrane life span, limiting its further application. This paper summarized the recent progress in the studies on the ultrafiltration membrane fouling including main foulant identification, fouling mechanism and various pretreatment technologies. It was widely considered that the hydrophilic macromolecular organic in natural water was the major membrane pollutants, and that the pretreatment technologies such as coagulation, adsorption and membrane pre-oxidation pretreatment were unable to eliminate the membrane fouling caused by hydrophilic organic macromolecules. In addition, the internal mechanism leading to the pore blocking, pore construction and cake layer fouling were limitedly known, requiring further studies. Overall, it is of great significance to develop the hybrid process for drinking water treatment, putting an emphasis on the fouling by the hydrophilic and macromolecular organic matter. |
Funds: |
国家科技重大专项“水体污染控制与治理”资助项目(2008ZX07422-005);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51138008);中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助(NSRIF. 2014096);城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室自主课题(HIT. 2012DX07)。 |
AuthorIntro: |
鄢忠森(1990年9月),男,福建-永泰人,博士研究生,主要研究方向,talent3712@126.com; |
Reference: |
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