膜科学与技术

Position：Home >> Abstract

Anti-pollution performance and cleaning effect to different substances of PVC membrane

Authors： ZHAO Baitian，LU Yin，ZHANG Shengjie

Units： The Marine School，Key Laboratory of Applied Marine Biotechnology of Ministry of Education，Ningbo 315211，China

KeyWords： poly(vinyl chloride); microfiltration; modified; anti-pollution performance; membrane resistance

ClassificationCode：TQ325.3

year,volume(issue):pagination： 2015,35(6):48-54

Abstract：

Allyl polyethylene glycols（APEG）was grafted onto poly（vinyl chloride）（PVC）via atom transfer radical polymerization（ATRP）method. Nonsolvent induced phase separation（NIPS）was applied to prepare the unmodified and modified PVC microfiltration membrane. BSA, L-Glutathione, PEG-400, Trehalose Dihydrate, Glycerin, Glycerol Triacetate, 2-Ethylbutyric Acid and β-Phenethylamine were used to characterize the anti-pollution performance of PVC membrane. The polluted membrane was cleaned with water, acid or alkali, and the cleaning effect was determined by recovery rate of membrane resistance. The results show that the anti-pollution performance of modified PVC membrane to different substances has significant difference compared to unmodified membrane. The cleaning ability of water, acid or alkali to pollutants also exist difference. Therefore, through one kind of pollutant to characterize the pollution-resistant of membrane has limitation.

Funds：

AuthorIntro：

Reference：

[1] Fan X C, Su Y L, Zhao X T, et al. Fabrication of polyvinyl chloride ultrafiltration membranes with stable antifouling property by exploring the pore formation and surface modification capabilities of polyvinyl formal[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2014 , 464:100-109.
[2] Ran J, Wu L, Zhang Z H, et al. Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP): A versatile and forceful tool for functional membranes[J]. Progress in Polymer Science, 2014 , 39(1):124-144.
[3] Ishigami T, Nakatsuka K, Ohmukai Y, et al. Solidification characteristics of polymer solution during polyvinylidene fluoride membrane preparation by nonsolvent-induced phase separation[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2013, 438:77-82.
[4] Krsti? D M, Peri?in D M, Höflinger W, et al. The possibility for improvement of ceramic membrane ultrafiltration of an enzyme solution[J]. Biochemical Engineering Journal, 2007, 33(1):10-15.
[5] Matta V M, Moretti R H, Cabral L M C. Microfiltration and reverse osmosis for clarification and concentration of acerola juice[J]. Journal of Food Engineering, 2004 , 61(3):477-482.
[6] Lin C H, Gung C H, Sun J J, et al. Preparation of polyethersulfone/plant-waste-particles mixed matrix membranes for adsorptive removal of cationic dyes from water[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2014, 471:285-298.
[7] Wang Q Y, Wang Z W, Wu Z C. Effects of solvent compositions on physicochemical properties and anti-fouling ability of PVDF microfiltration membranes for wastewater treatment[J]. Desalination, 2012 , 297:79-86.
[8] 马均治,韩玉,陆茵. 聚氯乙烯接枝烯丙基聚乙二醇的制备及成膜性能[J]. 高分子材料科学与工程, 2014 , 30(1):145-148.
Ma J Z, Han Y, Lu Y. Membrane property of PVC-g-APEG grafting modified material[J]. Polymer Materials Science & Engineering, 2014 , 30(1):145-148.
[9] 宋水均，韩玉，黄啸等. 聚偏氟乙烯微滤膜性能及结构[J]. 水处理技术, 2012 , 38(1):32-35.

Service：

【Download】【Collect】

《膜科学与技术》编辑部 Address: Bluestar building, 19 east beisanhuan road, chaoyang district, Beijing; 100029 Postal code; Telephone：010-80492417/010-80485372; Fax：010-80485372 ; Email：mkxyjs@163.com