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The rheology of ultrafiltration membrane casting solution and its effect on membrane performance
Authors: WANG Beifu1, WU Qingtao2, JIANG Hongtao2
Units: 1College of Petrochemical and Energy Engineering, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316000, Zhejiang, China;2College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, China
KeyWords: polymers; film; surfactants; rheology; non-Newtonian fluids; instability
ClassificationCode:TQ028
year,volume(issue):pagination: 2016,36(2):28-33

Abstract:
 Different types of membrane casting solution containing nano-SiO2were prepared by adding different kinds of surfactants and adding differentcontent of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF).The rheologyof membrane casting solution was studied from different aspects of adding surfactants, temperature, shear rate and PVDF content. The results showed that the casting solution with adding surfactants can get a better flow curve,and shear viscosity was decreased when temperature and shear rate was increased. Besides, the experiment found that the membrane casting solution had a critical shear rate value, the amount of PVDF has a great influence on the rheology and properties of casting solution. Some films were prepared using different types of casting solution and the properties and microstructure were tested.Theresults showed that different membranes had different performance and structure.

Funds:
国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAB09B00)

AuthorIntro:
第一作者简介:王北福(1974-),男,博士,讲师。主要研究方向:油气储运三废处理与资源化利用、高强度耐污染膜材料的开发、新型膜组件设计与应用。wangbeifu@126.com

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