Fabrication of Silica-MFI Zeolite Membranes for Separation of CO2/N2 Gas Mixture |
Authors: ZHANG Bao-Quan,SUN Liang,ZHENG Meng-Yao,YANG Jun,LIU Xiu-Feng |
Units: (State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China) |
KeyWords: Zeolite membrane; in-situ crystallization; surface modification |
ClassificationCode:O613.72;O611.4 |
year,volume(issue):pagination: 2017,37(2):26-31 |
Abstract: |
The porous ?-Al2O3 substrates were treated or modified to change the surface properties. The silica-MFI zeolite films were synthesized on treated or modified ?-Al2O3 substrates by in-situ crystallization. The experimental results by SEM, XRD and contact angle revealed that the untreated porous ?-Al2O3 substrate, and that treated by using H2O2 or with a zirconia intermediate layer were hydrophilic, on which the continuous zeolite film could not be formed. While the porous ?-Al2O3 substrate modified by using (3-chloropropyl)trimethoxysilane (3-CP-TMS) and dodecyltrimethoxysilane (DMS) or covered with a chitosan layer was hydrophobic, on which the continuous and dense zeolite membrane could be formed. The synthesized zeolite membrane on the porous ?-Al2O3 substrate modified with DMS or covered with a chitosan layer were preferentially oriented. The hydrophobic nature of the substrate surface should be the prerequisite for synthesizing continuous zeolite membranes, at the same time, a proper H2O/Si ratio would be a critical factor for the formation of a dense silica-MFI membrane. After being applied in separation of CO2/N2 gas mixture, the MFI membrane synthesized on DMS-modified ?-Al2O3 substrate had an increased selectivity for CO2. |
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