Research on the separation and antifouling performance of DCMC/PEI coated modified PVDF ultrafiltration membrane |
Authors: WANG Qianhui, LIU Junliang, ZHANG Ganwei, HUANG Yixuan |
Units: Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Separation and Purification Materials and Technology,School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Suzhou University of Science and Technology |
KeyWords: PVDF ultrafiltration membrane; coating; dialdehyde carboxymethyl cellulose; polyethyleneimine; natural organic matter; antifouling |
ClassificationCode:TQ028.8 |
year,volume(issue):pagination: 2024,44(5):57-66 |
Abstract: |
In order to reduce membrane contamination and improve membrane separation performance, a onestep deposition method was used to coat bisformaldehyde carboxymethyl cellulose (DCMC) and polyethyleneimine (PEI) on the surface of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) ultrafiltration membranes. Schiff base reactions occurred between the aldehyde groups on DCMC and the amino groups on PEI, forming a stable chemical crosslinking on the membrane surface. Compared to the pristine PVDF membrane, the DCMC/PEIcoated membrane exhibited enhanced hydrophilicity (water contact angle < 40°) and a reduced pore size (average pore size ≈ 20.32 nm). Humic acid (HA), bovine serum albumin (BSA), and sodium alginate (SA) were used as model pollutants from surface water for NOM rejection and antifouling experiments. The coated membrane provides over 93% rejection and flux recovery (FRR) of HA, BSA and SA, a 38% improvement over the original PVDF membrane. This cellulosebased coated membrane, which possesses both high separation and antifouling properties, offers a novel approach to mitigating membrane fouling. |
Funds: |
国家自然科学基金项目(51978433); 苏州市科技发展计划项目(SGC2021120) |
AuthorIntro: |
王茜蕙(2000-),女,河南济源人,硕士生,研究方向为有机高分子膜的制备及其性能.*通讯作者,E-mail:zhangganwei214036@126.com |
Reference: |
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