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Research progress in preparation of polyamide nanofiltration membranes by
monomer diffusion controlled interfacial polymerization

Authors： LIU Jiahuan1,2， WANG Jianqiang2,3， LIU Fu2,3

Units： 1． School of materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; 2． Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China; 3． Ningbo College of Materials Technology & Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China

KeyWords： interfacial polymerization; monomer diffusion; polyamide; nanofiltration membrane

ClassificationCode：TQ028

year,volume(issue):pagination： 2025,45(4):194-205

Abstract：

Nanofiltration, characterized by its high efficiency, mild operation, and strong adaptability, has always attracted much attention in alleviating the global water crisis. Thin-film composite polyamide nanofiltration membrane is the most applied nanofiltration membrane product. Its separation performance is mainly affected by the properties of the polyamide separation layer. Interfacial polymerization is the commonly used method for fabricating polyamide separation layer. However, the rapid reaction rate and difficulty for structure manipulation are the key problems in this method. Recent years, many works have been developed for the fabricating thin-film composite polyamide nanofiltration membrane. Monomer diffusion control is a simple, effective and scalable strategy for solving the above problem. This article presents the research progress in recent years on the preparation of nanofiltration membranes by regulating the monomer diffusion, aiming to revealing the mechanism for its effect on structure control and separation performances. It also tends to provide references for the application of laboratory membrane fabrication in practical scenarios.

Funds：

浙江省领雁研发计划“高效选择性纳滤膜材料研发与应用”[2024C03284（SD2）]

AuthorIntro：

刘佳欢（2000-），女，山东菏泽人，硕士研究生，主要从事纳滤膜制备及其性能研究

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