膜科学与技术

位置：首页 >> 期刊内容阅读

膜法处理焦化脱硫废液的工艺研究

作者：殷娜a，刘飞a ，b，邢卫红a

单位： a南京工业大学膜科学技术研究所， b江苏久吾高科技股份有限公司，江苏南京210009

关键词：陶瓷膜；集成工艺；脱硫废液

DOI号：

分类号： TQ028.8

出版年,卷(期):页码： 2010,1(6):0-0

摘要：

摘要：将陶瓷超滤膜、纳滤和反渗透膜法相结合对焦化脱硫废液进行资源化回收利用。研究结果表明：陶瓷膜对脱硫废液中硫磺可100%的截留，渗透液澄清透明；纳滤膜可有效分离硫代硫酸铵和硫氰酸铵，对硫代硫酸铵的截留率为95%，硫氰酸铵的透过率大于100%；采用反渗透膜对硫氰酸铵溶液进行脱水浓缩，四级反渗透对硫氰酸铵的总截留率达99%，渗透出水电导率小于171ms·cm-1，可循环使用到纳滤透析工艺中。本文研究的膜法处理焦化脱硫废液工艺可将焦化含硫废水中有价值的硫和副盐分离提纯，创造经济价值，又可减少废水的排放，实现水循环利用，该研究为脱硫废液的资源化处理提供了一条新工艺。

Abstract：Membrane process of ceramic ultrafiltration (UF), nanofiltration (NF) and reverse osmosis (RO) was integrated to treat the desulfurization wastewaters with the aim of reusing the resources. The results showed that sulfur (S) in the wastewater can be rejected by ceramic membrane at 100% and clear permeate were obtained. NF membrane can separate ammonium thiosulfate from ammonium thiocyanate effectively with a rejection of 95% and a permeation of more than 100%. RO process was applied to dewater the ammonium thiocyanate solutions, after four-stage treatment, the total rejection of ammonium thiocyanate reached 99%, the RO permeate was with a conductivity below 171ms·cm-1 and can be recycled to dialysis process of NF. The treatment process of desulfurization wastewater studied by this research can separate and purify the valuable sulfur and by-product salt from the wastewater, creating economic value, reducing the wastewater, reusing the water. The study provides a new process for the resourced treatment of the desulfurization wastewater.

基金项目：

作者简介：

殷娜（1984－），女，江苏连云港市人，博士生，研究方向：膜分离，Email：nanawin@163.com。通讯联系人：邢卫红，电话025－83172288，Email：xingwh@njut.edu.cn

参考文献：

参考文献
[1]      Ma S F, Wang C Q, Lu A H, et al. Experimental study on treatment of high-concentrated sulfur wastewater by process of depositing Natrojarosite and its environmental significance [J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2007, 81(2): 330.
[2]      程兆源, 何敏奇, 彭霓如. 氨法HPF煤气脱硫装置的生产情况[J]. 燃料与化工, 2003, 34(5): 272-273.
[3]      姜峰, 潘永亮, 梁瑞, 陈小光. 含硫废水的处理与研究进展[J].兰州理工大学学报, 2004, 30(5): 68-71.
[4]      谢建治, 张书廷, 赵新华, 陆彩霞. 钠碱脱硫废液电渗析再生机理[J]. 化工学报, 2006, 57(1): 131-135.
[5]      陈迁乔, 钟秦, 邢鹏. 应用双极膜电渗析法再生脱硫废液工艺的研究[J]. 江苏化工, 2005, 33(5): 28-31.
[6]      Zhao Y J, Zhang Yan, Xing W H, et al. Treatment of titanium white waste acid using ceramic microfiltration membrane [J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2005, 111: 31-38.
[7]      Onderková B, Schlosser Š, Bakalár T, et al. Microfiltration of suspensions of microparticulate ion exchanger through ceramic membrane [J]. Desalination, 2006, 200: 343-345.
[8]      Khedr M G. Membrane methods in tailoring simpler, more efficient, and cost effective wastewater treatment alternatives [J]. Desalination, 2008, 222(1-3): 135-145.
[9]      Kwon O, Lee Y, Noh S. Performance of the NF-RDM (Rotary Disk Membrane) module for the treatment of landfill leachate [J]. Desalination, 2008, 234: 378–385.
[10] 徐南平, 范益群, 邢卫红. 一种处理焦化厂脱硫脱氰工艺中脱硫废液工艺[P]. ZL 200610096831.9, 2007.5.2.
[11] Krishnakumar B, Majumdar S, Manilal V B, et al.Treatment of sulphide containing wastewater with sulphur recovery in a novel reverse fluidized loop reactor (RFLR) [J]. Water Research, 2005, 39: 639-647.

服务与反馈：

【文章下载】【加入收藏】

《膜科学与技术》编辑部地址：北京市朝阳区北三环东路19号蓝星大厦邮政编码：100029 电话：010-64426130/64433466 传真：010-80485372邮箱：mkxyjs@163.com