海水淡化反渗透膜脱硼性能的研究
作者:范雯雯,张志银,叶欣楠
单位: 中国核电工程有限公司,北京 100840
关键词: 硼酸;海水淡化反渗透膜;脱硼率
DOI号:
分类号: TQ028.8
出版年,卷(期):页码: 2015,35(3):81-84

摘要:
采用小型反渗透装置,研究各因素对海水反渗透膜脱硼性能的影响。结果表明:试验用海水膜脱硼性能优于苦咸水膜和FILMTEC海水膜;不调节pH下脱硼率为60%~80%,调节pH值脱硼率可高达98%以上;pH≤8.0条件下,脱硼率随进水压力增大显著提高,当pH≥9.5则影响减小;此外,海水膜的脱硼率基本不受元件回收率和进水硼浓度的影响。因此,提高pH值和进水压力能有效改善反渗透脱硼性能。
 Experiments of removing boron using SWRO membrane were carried out on a pilot equipment. Results show that boron rejection performance of test SWRO surpass BWRO & FILMTEC SWRO. Boron rejection at natural pH is 60%~80% and can reach above 98% by adjusting pH. When feed water pH≤8.0 boron rejection evidently raises following pressure increasing and the influence diminishes at pH≥9.5. In addition, boron rejection of SWRO is independent on recovery ratio and feed boron concentration. So improving feed water pressure and pH can effectively promote the boron removing performance of RO membrane.

基金项目:

作者简介:
范雯雯(1983-),女,山东,硕士研究生,工程师,现主要从事核电厂放射性废物管理工作。E-mail:Lyla4065@163.com

参考文献:
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[3]王晓伟, 贾铭椿, 等. 反渗透膜对水中硼酸脱除性能的实验研究.[J]. 膜科学与技术, 2011, 31(6).
[4]王晓伟, 杨开, 等. 反渗透处理模拟含硼放射性废水的实验研究.[J]. 核动力工程, 2012, 33(4).
[5]Jorge Redondo, Markus Busch, ect. Boron removal from seawater using FILMTECTM high rejection SWRO membranes.[J]. Desalination, 2003, 156:229-23.

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