膜科学与技术

电催化膜技术处理有机废水的研究进展

作者：陈朋利¹，²，李杰³，古其林⁴，⁵，吴海锁¹，吴伟¹，孙世鹏⁴，⁵

单位： 1. 江苏环保产业技术研究院股份公司，南京 210019； 2. 南京信息工程大学环境科学与工程学院，南京 210044； 3. 河海大学环境学院浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室，南京 210098； 4. 南京工业大学苏州未来膜技术创新中心，苏州 215300； 5. 南京工业大学化工学院国家特种分离膜工程技术研究中心材料化学工程国家重点实验室，南京 211816

关键词：电催化膜；有机废水；作用机理；能耗分析；强化过程

DOI号： 10.16159/j.cnki.issn1007-8924.2025.03.019

分类号： TQ028.8

出版年,卷(期):页码： 2025,45(3):179-188

摘要：

电催化膜技术结合了膜分离与电催化氧化的双重优势，在去除废水中有机污染物方面展现了巨大的应用潜力。相较于传统处理工艺，电催化膜通过直接氧化和间接氧化机制，能够高效降解和深度矿化废水中的有机污染物，同时显著缓解膜污染，从而提升膜系统整体效能。本文基于国内外研究进展，系统阐述了电催化阳极膜材料、作用机理、应用性能及其强化策略。针对现存技术瓶颈，提出了若干未来研究方向与应用建议，旨在推动电催化膜技术的工业化发展，为复杂有机废水的高效治理提供理论支持与实践指导。

Electro-catalytic membrane technology combines the dual advantages of membrane separation and electrocatalytic oxidation, demonstrating immense potential for organic pollutant removal in wastewater treatment. Compared to conventional processes, electro-catalytic membrane technology enables efficient degradation and deep mineralization of organic contaminants through both direct oxidation and indirect oxidation mechanisms. Simultaneously, it significantly mitigates membrane fouling. Based on recent domestic and international research progress, this paper systematically examines electro-catalytic membrane materials, operational mechanisms, application performance, and optimization strategies. Finally, we propose future research directions and practical recommendations. These aim to advance industrial-scale implementation of electro-catalytic membrane technology and provide theoretical and operational guidance for effective treatment of complex organic wastewater.

基金项目：

江苏省基础研究计划自然科学基金青年基金项目（BK20220215）; 江苏省创新能力建设计划——江苏省技术创新中心课题资助（BM2021804）

作者简介：

陈朋利（1989-），男，河南郑州人，博士研究生，高级工程师，主要从事水处理膜材料与技术研发和应用

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